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HomeModern HistoryAnglo-Nepal War (1814–1816) - Causes, Treaty of Sagauli & UPSC Notes

Anglo-Nepal War (1814–1816) - Causes, Treaty of Sagauli & UPSC Notes

Vanshika13 Oct 20261 min read
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Key UPSC notes on the Anglo-Nepal War (Gorkha War) - territorial disputes, Treaty of Sagauli (1816), British strategic gains, and Gorkha recruitment.

Anglo-Nepal War, 1846

Anglo-Nepal war also known as Gorkha war. It was a military conflict between the company and kingdom on Nepal rule by the Gorkhas. This was marked the first direct confederation between the company and kingdom on Nepal. The background of the war was the expansionist policies of the Gorkhas towards the mainland of India especially in the foothills of the Himalayas. The war ended with the treaty of Sughlei, 1816 under which Nepal Surrender Kumanon, Gardhwal, Sikkim and some part of Terai region of India. A British resident was appointed in Katmandu to increase the British influence. Nepal agreed not to interfere with the affairs of its neighbors or engage in war with them. The British began recruiting the Gorkha soldiers in their army.

British Conquest of IndiaImportant Modern History Events Before 1857#UPSC Modern History Notes#Modern History#Anglo Nepal War, 1846